Audit & compliance

Substance use records have their own rules.

Part 2 protects SUD treatment records more tightly than HIPAA, and it governs what you can disclose, to whom, and with which consent. That has to be built into the record, not bolted on as a policy memo.

See what it costs

Consent is a record, not a checkbox. Every disclosure ties back to the consent that permitted it.

The consent is the control

Part 2 asks who, for what, how much, and until when.

Under Part 2 a general HIPAA authorization is not enough. Consent has to name the recipient, state the purpose, define the scope, and carry an expiration — and the system has to actually enforce it, not just store it.

Released to Dr. Feldwithin scope
Treatment summaryincluded
Current medication listincluded
Diagnosesincluded
Individual progress noteswithheld
Group session noteswithheld
Toxicology resultswithheld
Without this controlover-disclosure
Treatment summaryincluded
Current medication listincluded
Diagnosesincluded
Individual progress notesincluded
Group session notesincluded
Toxicology resultsincluded

Why the rules are different

Part 2 exists so that seeking treatment cannot be used against you.

The regulation was written because people avoid substance use treatment when the record can reach an employer, a court, or a family member. The confidentiality is not administrative overhead — it is part of what makes the treatment possible.

What the system enforces

Consent-scoped everything

Exports, referrals, audit packets, and API access all respect the active consent. If a record is outside scope, it is not in the file that leaves.

  • Segregated at the record level
  • Enforced on every export path
  • Expiration honoured automatically
  • Revocation takes effect immediately

What you can still do

Coordinate care properly

Scoped consent is what lets you work with a primary care physician, a referring hospital, or a drug court without handing over the entire chart.

  • Share a summary, not the file
  • Different consents for different recipients
  • Qualified service organization agreements
  • Every disclosure logged and producible

Its own category of risk

A Part 2 violation is not simply a HIPAA breach with a different name.

Disclosing SUD treatment records without qualifying consent carries consequences distinct from a HIPAA incident, and the 2024 alignment rule tightened the penalties rather than loosening them. Which is why this belongs in the record, not in a policy binder.

2disclosures, both logged

What we commit to

The controls in the record, and the terms behind them.

Consent enforcement is only part of it. Part 2 also governs what travels with a disclosure, and what a vendor holding your records has agreed to.

Qualified service organization terms

Unisona Health provides QSOA terms to Part 2 programs: [QSOA addendum URL – placeholder until the attorney-approved document is published].

Redisclosure notice

The required prohibition-on-redisclosure notice is attached to qualifying disclosures.

2024 final rule

The platform supports the 2024 Part 2 final rule, including [single consent for treatment, payment, and health care operations – confirm the product supports this before publishing].

Questions

Common questions.

How is 42 CFR Part 2 different from HIPAA?

Part 2 protects SUD treatment records more tightly than HIPAA and governs what you can disclose, to whom, and with which consent. A general HIPAA authorization is not enough: consent must name the recipient, state the purpose, define the scope and carry an expiration — and the system has to enforce it, not just store it.

Can I share records with a primary care physician without handing over the whole chart?

Yes. Scoped consent lets you release, say, a treatment summary and current medications to a primary care physician while withholding progress notes, group notes and toxicology results. Different recipients can have different consents, and every disclosure is logged and producible.

What happens when a consent expires or is revoked?

Expiration is honoured automatically and revocation takes effect immediately. Records are segregated at the record level and consent is enforced on every export path — exports, referrals, audit packets and API access all respect the active consent, so an out-of-scope record is never in the file that leaves.

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